The effects of congenital nystagmus surgery.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Anderson-Kestenbaum operations for congenital nystagmus with severe head turn have been employed for the past 25 years. They have been documented as being effective in correcting head turns associated with congenital nystagmus. We have studied a group of patients with congenital nystagmus and head turn, both preoperatively and postoperatively, by means of recordings of eye movements. We have documented the effect of surgery in shifting the null position, in broadening the null position, and in lowering the nystagmus intensity. In some cases, an improvement of the visual acuity has also occurred.
منابع مشابه
Effects of tenotomy surgery on congenital nystagmus waveforms in adult patients. Part II. Dynamical systems analysis
Congenital nystagmus (CN) is an aperiodic oscillatory eye movement disorder of unknown etiology. We examined the effect of horizontal rectus tenotomy with simple re-attachment on the dimensionality of the dynamical mechanism underlying CN. The correlation dimensions (CDs) were calculated from eight patients who had tenotomy surgery. We found no significant differences in the CDs that could be a...
متن کاملCongenital nystagmus surgery. A quantitative evaluation of the effects.
Nystagmus intensities at various gaze angles were studied both preoperatively and postoperatively, using accurate ocular motility recordings, in three cases of congenital nystagmus. In addition to shifting the nystagmus null, the surgery broadened the null region and resulted in an overall reduction in nystagmus intensity at all gaze angles. Surgical rotation also resulted in improved visual ac...
متن کاملEffects of extraocular muscle tenotomy on congenital nystagmus in macaque monkeys.
INTRODUCTION Extraocular muscle tenotomy has been reported to damp congenital nystagmus in an achiasmatic sheepdog. We performed extraocular muscle tenotomy to evaluate its effects on congenital nystagmus in primates. METHODS Magnetic search coil eye movement recordings were used to document the presence of horizontal congenital nystagmus in 2 adult macaque monkeys that also had naturally occ...
متن کاملEffects of tenotomy surgery on congenital nystagmus waveforms in adult patients. Part I. Wavelet spectral analysis
Congenital nystagmus (CN) is an aperiodic oscillatory eye movement disorder. Horizontal rectus tenotomy with simple re-attachment has been proposed as a therapy for CN. This therapy might affect vision and/or eye movements. Another paper deals with improvements in visual acuity. This and the companion paper examine changes in eye movements. In this study, we examined the effect of tenotomy on n...
متن کاملEye Muscle Surgery for Acquired Forms of Nystagmus
We report 3 patients with acquired nystagmus who were treated with eye muscle tenotomy and reat tachment. The first patient had acquired pendular nystagmus (APN) associated with multiple sclerosis (MS) and underwent bilateral medial rectus tenoto mies and bilateral lateral rectus recessions to cor rect exotropia. Eye movements were recorded before surgery, after surgery, and after surgery an...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Ophthalmology
دوره 86 8 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1979